Maufra, Maxime

Born in Nantes in 1861, Maxime Maufra was a French landscape and marine painter, as well as an etcher and lithographer. Maufra first began painting at the age of 18. He was encouraged to do so by two artists from Nantes: the brothers Leduc. However, he did not fully embrace his painting career right away. Being a businessman, he only painted in his spare time from 1884 to 1890. During this time, Maufra discovered the work of the Impressionists and was able to display his works at the Paris Salon of 1886. In 1890, Maufra decided to give up commerce and to become a full-time painter. He left Nantes for Brittany, where he was able to meet Paul Gauguin and Paul Serusier. Maufra had his first solo exhibition in Paris in 1894, at Le Barc de Toutteville. Returning from Brittany, Maufra was the first painter to take up residence in the Bateau-Lavoir, a famous Parisian residence for artists.

In his paintings, Maufra sometimes quotes the Pointillisit technique of Pissarro or Sisley, while also taking from the strong colors and powerful drawing of the Pont Aven school. However, Maufra remained an independent artist all his life, and dedicated his art to recording the beauty of nature.